Old Varieties

Celebrating and remembering old fruit and vegetable varieties

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WW2 Apples from Rimini

A small orchard of apple trees is a poignant reminder of the lives torn apart by war and a new life forged in a foreign land.

Apple orchard at the Ukrainian Chapel, Dumfries
70 year old trees, miles from home

During World War II, hundreds of Ukrainian men were forced to join the German Army.  As POW’s, some of them were brought to Scotland from Rimini in Italy.

One of the POW’s, Mr Fallat, brought with him three matchboxes full of seeds.

He said;

“Where this orchard is, will be home”

The apple trees are being carefully tended by the custodians of the Hallmuir Ukrainian Chapel and are still cropping prolifically today.

The Ukrainian Chapel at Hallmuir, just outside Lockerbie, is a carefully preserved remnant of a 40 strong hut complex, designed to house over 400 Ukrainian POW’s, who would never see their home or families again.

Ukrainian_chapel
Ukrainian_chapel

Italian apples

Italy is Europe’s largest producer of apples fruit, and is the third largest in the world after China and the United States.

The European Commission for apples has in fact awarded Italy with three Designations of Protected Origin.

More Information

Heritageandhistory.com – Ukrainian Chapel, Lockerbie

Italtrade.com – The Made in Italy official portal – Italian apples galore.

DPcamps.org – Rimini Displaced Persons Camp

Apple – Scotch Bridget

The Scotch Bridget Apple also known as White Calville, originated in Scotland in 1851.

Scotch Bridget
Scotch Bridget

A culinary apple commonly found in Cumbrian farm orchards, it will produce regularly and crops fairly heavily in Northern Locations.

The fruits have tender, soft flesh, flushed with red.  It has a subacid rich flavour and will not fall when cooked.

When kept until December, the fruit ripens to become a desert apple.



Uses: Culinary
Parents: Unknown
Flowers: Mid May
Picking: October
Natural Storage: October – December

The Scotch Bridget apple can be found growing in the orchards of Acorn Bank House, Temple Sowerby, Cumbria.
Young trees available from Adams Apples


New Name for NCCPG

‘Plant Heritage’ is the new name for The National Council for Conservation of Plants and Gardens (NCCPG).

 

Plant Life stand at Gardener's World Live 2009
Plant Life stand at Gardener's World Live 2009

They provide standards and a support network for professionals and individuals who are keen to keep a wide variety of plants in cultivation under their correct names.

 

Plant Heritage strive to secure the future of garden plants which are at risk of vanishing from commercial outlets.  They may be unfashionable, difficult to grow or propagate and can become commercially unviable.

Members form a network of local groups around the UK, from Cornwall to Scotland and are encouraged to grow rare and unusual plants.

Members have access to talks, workshops and demonstrations and visit gardens, nurseries and National Plant Collections.

Plant Heritage are also looking for members to become holders of National collections for plants which are not currently on the national Collection scheme, such as Achillea, Peruvian Lilies and Lobelia, among others.

Plant Heritage is a much easier name to remember and sounds less formal than the original long winded title, so maybe the change will bring them into the 21st Century and the recognition they deserve.

Find out more about Plant Heritage.